Historical Forbes: A List of the Richest People in Human History

According to Forbes magazine, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos was selected as the richest person on the planet this year. Reporters speculated that his assets are $ 131 billion. He, of course, has a lot of money, but he is definitely not the richest man in history. This title is firmly assigned to Genghis Khan. Today it is almost impossible to assess how rich the Great Mongol was.

So, let’s take a look at the owners of wealth in ascending order - from the poorest to the richest

Heshen. 132 billion dollars

Without a doubt, the richest public servant Heshen, born in 1750, was the administrator of the Qing Dynasty and the emperor's favorite. This allowed him to avoid liability for the theft of tax revenues on a massive scale. When he died in 1799, it was discovered that a corrupt official had capitalized $ 132 billion on today's money.

Bill Gates. 144 billion dollars

Microsoft founder. And that's it. It occupies a worthy place in our ranking.

Wilhelm de Varennes, 1st Earl of Surrey. 146 billion dollars

This 11th-century Norman nobleman was a major owner of real estate in England of his time. According to a study of the Domesday Book in 1086, de Varennes owned land in 13 counties of England, including prestigious areas of Sussex, as well as estates and castles in Norfolk, Suffolk, Yorkshire and Essex. To date, it is valued at $ 146 billion.

John Jacob Astor. 168 billion dollars

America's first multimillionaire, a merchant of German descent, was the first prominent member of the Astor family. He rose to trade in Arctic fox, sable, seal, ermine and created a powerful monopoly in the early 19th century, controlling trade in the United States and Canada.

Alan Rufus (Alain Red), 1st Lord of Richmond. 195 billion dollars

This medieval aristocrat has accumulated great wealth for his life thanks to the patronage of William the Conqueror (the future English king). William was his uncle. According to historian William Rubenstein, Rufus's capital corresponded to 11,000 pounds ($ 15,000), when he died in 1093, then he accounted for 7% of England's GDP at that time. Today it is approximately 195 billion US dollars.

Henry Ford. 200 billion dollars

A revolutionist in automobile manufacturing. It is to him that we are grateful for the mass production of cars. Founder of the extremely lucrative Ford Motor Company.

Cornelius Vanderbilt. 202 billion dollars

He was born in 1794 in a poor Scottish family on Staten Island. Vanderbilt made a lot of capital in the railway and shipping industries.

Muammar Gaddafi. 212 billion dollars

In 2011, Libyan officials estimated that the ousted Libyan head during his reign appropriated $ 200 billion, transferring them to secret bank accounts. The money came from real estate operations and oil revenues.

Wilgelm the conqueror. 228 billion dollars

The first Norman ruler of England who conquered it in 1066. He seized the land and appropriated treasures from Sussex to Yorkshire. He spent his wealth sparing no money on purchases. He acquired everything from tapestries to the White Tower in the Tower.

Jacob Fugger. 277 billion dollars

This banker, merchant and pioneer of mining, dubiously nicknamed Jacob the Rich, was the wealthiest man in Europe at the beginning of the 16th century. His tremendous wealth allowed him to influence the politics of the time, financing the increased influence of the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I. He also invested in the Spanish king Charles V.

Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII. 230 billion dollars

The last to the lower ranks of the Principality of Hyderabad in India, Khan was the absolute leader of the state from 1911 to 1948, and for most of the 20th century he was known as the wealthiest man in the world with an estimated capital of $ 2 billion by the beginning of the 40s. This is equivalent to 2% of the US economy, or $ 230 billion today.

Emperor Nicholas II. 300 billion dollars

It was amazing to meet him on this list. He got here by the right of the absolute monarch. Nicholas reigned from 1894 to 1917. The king had full access to the state treasury, and this made him one of the wealthiest people in history.

Andrew Carnegie. 337 billion dollars

Andrew Carnegie led the massive development of the United States metallurgical industry in the late 19th century. According to researchers, has accumulated personal wealth, which today is estimated at 337 billion dollars. He bequeathed more than 90% of his capital to charitable organizations.

John D. Rockefeller. 367 billion dollars

John D. Rockefeller is widely regarded as the most wealthy American ever. He founded Standard Oil in 1870 and regulated about 90% of the US oil business.

Mansa Musa I from Mali. 415 billion dollars

Musa I, without a doubt, is one of the super-richest people in history, having collected the equivalent of 415 billion dollars for a 25-year reign from 1312 to 1337. King Timbuktu and the Malian emperor, who controlled a vast empire that covered most of modern Mali and Ghana, had at his disposal half of the world's gold reserves, which were sold to merchants from Venice, Genoa and Egypt.

King of Israel Solomon. 2.2 trillion dollars

According to the Bible, King Solomon ruled from 970 BC. until 931 BC, and during this time he is said to have received 25 tons of gold for each year from his 39-year reign.

Emperor Octavian Augustus. 4.63 trillion dollars

The first Roman emperor who ruled the vast empire from 27 BC. e. until his death in 14 AD He had a personal fortune equivalent to 20% of the entire economy of the empire. Nowadays, it is estimated at 4.63 trillion. dollars.

Akbar I. 21 trillion dollars

This monarch, known for his lavish lifestyle and patronage of art, has won hundreds of thousands of square miles and subjugated most of the Indian peninsula. He led the Mughal Empire from 1556 to 1605. Its capital amounted to 25% of world GDP.

Emperor Shen Zong Song. 30 trillion dollars

Shen Zong ruled China from 1067 to 1085 during periods of "peaceful prosperity" and "primary abundance." He owned about 30% of world GDP, which is today equivalent to 30 trillion US dollars.

Genghis Khan. Not calculable

The great Mongol conquered 12 million square miles of land in 21 years of empire rule (1206-1227). The biggest invader in history.

Watch the video: Top 15 RICHEST People In History (April 2024).